Thursday, April 30, 2020

Describe and Discuss the Multistore Model of Memory Essay Example

Describe and Discuss the Multistore Model of Memory Essay Describe and Discuss the Multistore Model of Memory The multi-store model of memory was the idea of Atkinson and Shiffrin. Atkinson and Shiffrin suggested that memory was compromised of three separate stores the Sensory Memory store, the Short-term Memory (STM) store, and the Long-term Memory (LTM) store. They presented a diagram to show this. The multi-store model of memory is a theoretical explanation of how memory processes work. It was the first extensively accepted model of how memory works, it is however not the definitive explanation of memory. Information is said to pass through each stage in a fixed sequence. There are limitations of capacity and duration at each separate stage. Information can easily be lost from either of the stages. The first stage of the model is the sensory memory. The name derives from the fact that the information received is sensual, i. e. visual or auditory. In the sensory memory there is a limited ability to store information from the environment in a moderately unprocessed way for less than a second. Information received will either decay or be passed forward to the short term store. In the Short-term store, memory is sorted. Its capacity is 18-30 seconds, and is 7 items on average. Things that need to be remembered for longer than this time pass into the rehearsal loop. In here, memory is rehearsed over and over in the mind, which enables it to be passed into long-term memory store. The Long-term memory store has an infinite capacity and is the main store of memory. We will write a custom essay sample on Describe and Discuss the Multistore Model of Memory specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Describe and Discuss the Multistore Model of Memory specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Describe and Discuss the Multistore Model of Memory specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer It is encoded semantically, which means emotions and feelings of meaning are attached to memories. The multistore model shows this as the third section along the fixed sequence. After passing into the Long-term memory store, memories can be recalled. The psychological community accepted this model in the majority, however the main problem with this model is that it is too simple. Short-term memory and Long-term memory are not stored in one place as this memory sugest, but rather spread out in different parts of the brain. For example, Badderly’s working memory model shows us there are many different sections of Short-term memory, but does not take into account the Sensory memory or Long-term memory aspects of memory. Overall, the multistore memory model is a simplified way of introducing memory to new psychologists. Using models such as Badderly’s to introduce memory would be too complex. So the multistore model is used. It makes it easy for us to learn about memory from no prior knowledge, and sums up in an easy way how memory works. Peter Griffith 20:42 – 28/11/10

Friday, April 10, 2020

How to Write a Sample Essay for AP History Classes

How to Write a Sample Essay for AP History ClassesIn order to help your teacher, an effective and well-written sample essay can dramatically increase your chances of getting accepted for an AP History class. Students who have submitted effective, relevant essays in the past have always been offered admission into the history class in which they had earned placement, even if they didn't have the right grade to get into a particular course.Writing a sample essay is a great advantage, even if you don't want to write a final test. While a good essay is an invaluable tool for showing a professor that you understand the material and can explain it well, writing a sample essay is just as important for advancing your chances for admission.A great advantage to writing a sample essay is that you will know exactly what you're submitting, something which you can't always say if you're going to write a final test or apply for a class which has a limited number of seats. That's because writing an essay for placement in an AP class is not like writing an essay for a general public college class. The test administrator will have specific criteria and the essay will have to be unique.It helps to write a sample essay that explains the actual content of the course. The most common questions asked of an AP student are 'What is your major? 'and 'What is your area of specialization?'If you can write something that explains these three questions in a concrete way, you'll be much more likely to get past the first round of college admissions. The more specific you can make your essay, the more likely you are to get accepted. For example, instead of writing 'What is your major? 'you could write 'What is your major area of specialization, such as History, Archaeology, Education, or Classics?'The last thing to keep in mind is that you be able to use your sample essay to demonstrate why you'll be an asset to your history professor. While many students think that the only way they'll be adm itted to a particular college is if they have excellent grades, and this is very much true, their English or History teacher is much more likely to consider whether they have 'useful' extracurricular activities, if they have volunteered at a school, and whether they've taken community service courses. In other words, while grades will matter to some degree, your test scores will not, and you can use your essay to demonstrate how you will be useful to the history professor.After you've written a sample essay, you'll need to submit it to the professor in order to have it reviewed. Ideally, your professor will use the essay in class to help her/him decide if you will be an asset to the class. It may be that the professor will provide you with a letter of acceptance and a copy of your portfolio.